Fact Checkup
Fever & cold
FC-0048 · Fever & cold31 Oct 2026

Claim

Taking a bath when you have a fever makes the fever worse.

VerdictMisleading

Checked against gpathand.nhs.uk, CDC, cuh.nhs.uk

A cold bath or cold sponge can make a person shiver and raise body temperature. A slightly warm bath is not harmful and can help someone with fever feel more comfortable.

What experts say

  • Fever is the body's own way of fighting an infection such as a virus, and it can make you feel unwell.1
  • A cold bath or sponging with cold water can make you shiver, and shivering can increase your core temperature.1
  • Do not bathe a child with fever in cold water.3
  • A slightly warm bath is one way to help someone with a fever feel better and rest.2
  • Fever can lead to dehydration, so drink enough water and other fluids.13

Why people believe it

Cold water can make anyone shiver, so it is easy to think every bath will push a fever up. Many families also avoid bathing someone with fever to be safe.

What to do

  • If the person is uncomfortable, use a slightly warm bath or a cool damp cloth on the forehead.2
  • Do not use cold water to bathe or sponge someone with fever.13
  • Give enough water and other fluids to prevent dehydration.13
  • Let the person rest and wear loose, light clothes.1

See a doctor if

  • In a child younger than 3 months, fever means see a doctor.2
  • Fever with a rash that does not fade under pressure is a medical emergency.3
  • Being very sleepy, floppy, or hard to wake.3
  • Rapid breathing or grunting.3
  • Convulsions or seizures with fever.23

Sources

  1. 1What to do when you have the flugpathand.nhs.uk
  2. 2Caring for Someone Sick at Home: Treat Fevercdc.gov
  3. 3Caring for a child with fever at homecuh.nhs.uk

Updated 31 Oct 2026

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